225. Implement Stack using Queues #

题目 #

Implement the following operations of a stack using queues.

push(x) – Push element x onto stack.
pop() – Removes the element on top of the stack.
top() – Get the top element.
empty() – Return whether the stack is empty.

Example:


MyStack stack = new MyStack();

stack.push(1);
stack.push(2);  
stack.top();   // returns 2
stack.pop();   // returns 2
stack.empty(); // returns false

Note:

You must use only standard operations of a queue – which means only push to back, peek/pop from front, size, and is empty operations are valid.
Depending on your language, queue may not be supported natively. You may simulate a queue by using a list or deque (double-ended queue), as long as you use only standard operations of a queue.
You may assume that all operations are valid (for example, no pop or top operations will be called on an empty stack).

题目大意 #

题目要求用队列实现一个栈的基本操作：push(x)、pop()、top()、empty()。

解题思路 #

按照题目要求实现即可。

代码 #


package leetcode

type MyStack struct {
	enque []int
	deque []int
}

/** Initialize your data structure here. */
func Constructor225() MyStack {
	return MyStack{[]int{}, []int{}}
}

/** Push element x onto stack. */
func (this *MyStack) Push(x int) {
	this.enque = append(this.enque, x)
}

/** Removes the element on top of the stack and returns that element. */
func (this *MyStack) Pop() int {
	length := len(this.enque)
	for i := 0; i < length-1; i++ {
		this.deque = append(this.deque, this.enque[0])
		this.enque = this.enque[1:]
	}
	topEle := this.enque[0]
	this.enque = this.deque
	this.deque = nil

	return topEle
}

/** Get the top element. */
func (this *MyStack) Top() int {
	topEle := this.Pop()
	this.enque = append(this.enque, topEle)

	return topEle
}

/** Returns whether the stack is empty. */
func (this *MyStack) Empty() bool {
	if len(this.enque) == 0 {
		return true
	}

	return false
}

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