1017. Convert to Base 2

1017. Convert to Base -2 #

题目 #

Given a number N, return a string consisting of "0"s and "1"s that represents its value in base -2 (negative two).

The returned string must have no leading zeroes, unless the string is "0".

Example 1:

Input: 2
Output: "110"
Explantion: (-2) ^ 2 + (-2) ^ 1 = 2

Example 2:

Input: 3
Output: "111"
Explantion: (-2) ^ 2 + (-2) ^ 1 + (-2) ^ 0 = 3

Example 3:

Input: 4
Output: "100"
Explantion: (-2) ^ 2 = 4

Note:

  1. 0 <= N <= 10^9

题目大意 #

给出数字 N,返回由若干 “0” 和 “1"组成的字符串,该字符串为 N 的负二进制(base -2)表示。除非字符串就是 “0”,否则返回的字符串中不能含有前导零。

提示:

  • 0 <= N <= 10^9

解题思路 #

  • 给出一个十进制的数,要求转换成 -2 进制的数
  • 这一题仿造十进制转二进制的思路,短除法即可。

代码 #


package leetcode

import "strconv"

func baseNeg2(N int) string {
	if N == 0 {
		return "0"
	}
	res := ""
	for N != 0 {
		remainder := N % (-2)
		N = N / (-2)
		if remainder < 0 {
			remainder += 2
			N++
		}
		res = strconv.Itoa(remainder) + res
	}
	return res
}


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